Difference between revisions of "gastrocnemius muscle"

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(Created page with "Category:Skeletal Muscle <languages /> <translate> {| class="wikitable" ! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''MUSCLE''' || '''<big>gastrocnemius [triceps surae]</...")
 
 
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[[Category:Skeletal Muscle]]
 
[[Category:Skeletal Muscle]]
<languages />
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[[zh:Special:MyLanguage/腓肠肌|中文]]
<translate>
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{| class="wikitable"  
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{| class="wikitable"
 
! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " |  '''MUSCLE''' || '''<big>gastrocnemius [triceps surae]</big>'''
 
! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " |  '''MUSCLE''' || '''<big>gastrocnemius [triceps surae]</big>'''
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|-
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! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Alias'''
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|-
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! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''ACTION'''
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| Ankle:
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:- Plantar flexion
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:- Inversion (Supination)
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:- Flexion when foot is dorsiflexed
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Origin'''
 
! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Origin'''
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! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Insertion'''
 
! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Insertion'''
 
| Posterior calcaneus via tendocalcaneus (Achilles tendon)
 
| Posterior calcaneus via tendocalcaneus (Achilles tendon)
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! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''ACTION'''
 
| Ankle:
 
:- Plantar flexion
 
:- Inversion
 
:- Flexion when foot is dorsiflexed
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Innervation'''
 
! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Innervation'''
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! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Artery'''
 
! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Artery'''
 
| sural arteries
 
| sural arteries
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! scope="row" style="text-align:left; " | '''Alias'''
 
|
 
 
|}
 
|}
<ref name="Martini">Martini, F.H., Nath, J.L.,   Bartholomew, E.F. (2015). ''Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, Tenth Edition'', CA: Pearson.</ref>
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<ref name="Martini">Martini, F.H., Nath, J.L., & Bartholomew, E.F. (2015). ''Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, Tenth Edition'', CA: Pearson.</ref>
<ref name="Tortora">Tortora, G.J.   Derrickson, B. (2017), ''Principles of ANATOMY   PHYSIOLOGY, 15th Edition.'' NJ: Wiley.</ref>
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<ref name="Tortora">Tortora, G.J. & Derrickson, B. (2017), ''Principles of ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY, 15th Edition.'' NJ: Wiley.</ref>
 
<ref name="anatomyexpert">http://www.anatomyexpert.com/</ref>
 
<ref name="anatomyexpert">http://www.anatomyexpert.com/</ref>
<ref name="Wikipedia">http://www.wikipedia.org/</ref>
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<ref name="Wikipedia">Wikipedia http://www.wikipedia.org/</ref>
  
 
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Sobo_1909_303.png/400px-Sobo_1909_303.png
 
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Sobo_1909_303.png/400px-Sobo_1909_303.png
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==References==
 
==References==
</translate>
 
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}

Latest revision as of 11:57, 5 August 2019


MUSCLE gastrocnemius [triceps surae]
Alias
ACTION Ankle:
- Plantar flexion
- Inversion (Supination)
- Flexion when foot is dorsiflexed
Origin Posterior aspect of the medial and lateral femoral condyles;

Capsule of knee joint;

Insertion Posterior calcaneus via tendocalcaneus (Achilles tendon)
Innervation Tibial nerve
Nerve Root S1–S2
Artery sural arteries

[1] [2] [3] [4]

400px-Sobo_1909_303.png

External links

References

  1. Martini, F.H., Nath, J.L., & Bartholomew, E.F. (2015). Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, Tenth Edition, CA: Pearson.
  2. Tortora, G.J. & Derrickson, B. (2017), Principles of ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY, 15th Edition. NJ: Wiley.
  3. http://www.anatomyexpert.com/
  4. Wikipedia http://www.wikipedia.org/